HomeCyclingThe 5 Forms of Mountain Bikes You Have to Know

The 5 Forms of Mountain Bikes You Have to Know


Not all MTBs are created equal. That goes with out saying. Or does it? Nicely, perhaps if you happen to’re actually into it and also you’ve been doing it for years and spend your weekends working up and down trails. But when mountain biking is one thing new to you that you simply wish to get into then you definately would possibly wish to take into consideration the actual sort of motorcycle and the precise sort of driving you wish to do.

The reality is that not all mountain bikes are designed with biking up and down mountains in thoughts. Conversely, not everybody who buys a mountain bike desires to make use of it for going up and down mountains both.

Associated: 15 Greatest Bikes For Heavy Riders 

Bike shop

Information To The Totally different Varieties Of Mountain Bikes

For this information, I’ve cut up MTBs into 5 fairly distinct classes. However please notice, due to the all-around inherent versatility of most MTBs, some can be utilized for just about all the things going.

Cross country mountain bike riders

1. Cross-country mountain bikes

Cross Nation Mountain bikes, or XC bikes as they’re generally identified, are the most typical bikes most individuals will come throughout. They’re additionally those you will notice most of within the outlets. They are typically, usually, light-weight and designed for velocity. In addition they make up a lot of the sub $1000 part of motorcycle shops. That stated, the professional and superior bikes can value you wherever as much as $7500.

Basically you’ll be able to sub-divide XC bikes into additional 2 subdivisions:

  • XC Race bikes are quick, environment friendly, and as light-weight as attainable. They’re nimble and quick to speed up. Usually they may have about 80-120mm of journey within the entrance and rear shocks to cope with the occasional boulder or pothole. In addition they are inclined to have weight-forward driving positions and go just like the blazes over reasonably tough terrain. They aren’t constructed for high-impact leaping and touchdown, however as an alternative for ascending and taking tight corners.
  • XC Path Bikes are a barely totally different animal. Typically, they’re barely heavier than XC racers, however nonetheless not that heavy, and are constructed for doing just about all the things from dust roads to single-track trails. Most mountain bikes out there in normal retailers will fall into this class. Nevertheless it’s good to know the distinction. Not that most individuals will ever be capable of inform the distinction.

Racing in mountain bike competition

2. All Mountain/Enduro mountain bikes

This one does precisely what it says within the tin. If you happen to can’t determine what bike you need or want, then that is most likely the only option. All Mountain, or Enduro bikes, are similar to XC Path bikes however may have stronger frames, and a bit extra journey within the suspension. Most of those bikes shall be within the full suspension class and may have round 140-160 mm journey in them. That is to assist the rider undergo more durable and far more technical forms of path obstacles. These are greatest for taking up steeper extra difficult trails.

As mountain biking path facilities have develop into extra fashionable, The All Mountain class is all about going up after which coming straight again down once more. Because of this, they’re heavier, due to the sturdier body, and are just a little bit more durable to pedal again up once more once you’re accomplished.

In essence, they’re just about the identical as Path XC bikes, the distinction is they may have broad tires for further grip, and the kind of rider you see on these shall be going Hail Mary down Black Runs, and most of the time be sporting knee and elbow safety. That’s the kind of bike it’s.

Bikers in mountain bike competition

3. Downhill Mountain Bikes

These bikes are designed for the riders who simply wish to go downhill, and quick, and both haven’t any worry or actually good medical health insurance. They’re designed for fast steep descents, and thus their effectivity and driving fashion are geared towards that finish. The gears are set giant and excessive for pedaling quick over the roughest of terrains. The tires shall be wider and have wider rims, and the gears and body shall be extra sturdy and can maintain up extraordinarily properly beneath stress. These bikes can even have disc brakes as normal, and a sequence guard to maintain that chain in place on tough descents.

It’s not unusual to search out as much as 170 mm-254 mm of journey within the suspension both. In addition they nearly all have full suspension setups. They’ll have both air or coil shocks. Coil shocks are heavy, however have a tendency to have the ability to take in much more punishment.

Most severe riders is not going to use clip-in pedals on downhill MTBs however as an alternative use sticky rubber soles to allow them to go away the bike in a rush when issues go unsuitable on steep descents at velocity. They aren’t constructed for climbing. Usually, riders will both stroll their bike to the highest of the path or be dropped off by a car. They aren’t enjoyable to experience uphill.

They’re additionally not low-cost. However for this type of driving, you wouldn’t wish to belief a motorbike for something lower than round $3000.

Mountain bike jump

4. Freeride Mountain Bikes

Freeride bikes are pretty comparable in lots of respects to Downhillers. The primary distinction right here is goal. Freeriders have a lot much less emphasis on weight. The body is extra compact so the rider can extra simply maneuver. And they’re constructed for leaping and doing technical stunts. The body is designed to be extra versatile. They sometimes have round 160-180mm of journey within the suspension setup.

To place it succinctly, freeride bikes are a cross between downhill and XC bikes, however are additionally not enjoyable to push uphill. The body tubes are thick.

Mountain bike stunts

5. Filth Leap Bikes

Once more, these bikes are a cross-breed. This time although they’re a fusion between Freeride and BMX bikes. They’re additionally typically often known as city, or avenue mountain bikes. They have an inclination to solely have suspension within the entrance.

Put merely, Filth Jumpers are the bikes greatest fitted to riders who wish to spend their time within the air doing aerial stunts. Many of those bikes may have single-speed gears, just one brake, outsized handlebars, small frames, and low seat posts for stunt driving. They can even be ridden by folks with no worry.

Selection, there’s a lot of it!

The chilly arduous actuality of contemporary mountain biking is that there are as many bike sorts as there are driving disciplines. For people who find themselves actually into driving, and for whom driving is a lifestyle, it isn’t unusual for them to personal 2 or 3 various kinds of mountain bike.

For most individuals although the fact is considerably totally different. Most individuals are pleased sufficient to personal only one, and that one bike is generally utilized to fulfill all their biking wants. In addition to that, shopping for an honest bike, even on a price range can nonetheless be a major funding.

Freestyle mountain bike action

I would like an MTB. The place do I begin?

That query brings us again to the start: Not all MTBs’ are created equally.

That fact is mirrored within the big selection of sorts and types out there on the market out there. It may be an awesome choice. That’s why just a little time researching the Inter-Bike can prevent a variety of time and problem.

On the finish of the day, you probably desire a mountain bike that’s enjoyable to make use of. However getting the best bike for the best goal is a little bit of a minefield. What makes a motorbike excellent for barreling down a downhill course at velocity is rather a lot totally different from one designed for touring the size and breadth of China, as an illustration.

As an illustration, a full suspension MTB seems the enterprise, however simply how a lot suspension do you want? What’s the distinction between a hardtail, an XC, and an All MTB anyway? What do you want or need? Are you aware?

That is the place no less than with the ability to countenance the kind of bike you’re after can rule out a variety of the chaff and you’ve got a house in what you want.

Downhill mountain bike crash

How I Realized The Exhausting Approach!

This recommendation comes from needlessly costly naivety from the time I purchased my first MTB. I wished a motorbike, so I walked into a store and purchased one for $300 and I rode it out after 10 minutes of in-shop analysis.

It lasted about 3 months earlier than I wrecked it attempting to downhill a virgin path off the aspect of a mountain in Scotland.

The entrance brake broke first, then the chain snapped and eventually the best pedal got here off. However then, in hindsight, I had purchased an inexpensive bike that had been designed for not going any additional than class, and infrequently to take me to a celebration…

Evidently, the following time, I put a bit extra time into what I wanted.

So don’t purchase low-cost, and purchase what you want.

Earlier than I log out,  right here’s a phrase from our sponsors: Simply kidding.

However listed below are some issues that basically must be talked about:

Mountain bike suspension

30-second information To Hardtail or Full Suspension

Mountain bike suspension is available in 3 distinct flavors

  • Hardtail: Shocks on the entrance
  • Full Suspension: Shocks at the back and front
  • Inflexible: No shocks in any respect

Shocks on bikes usually additionally are available in 2 flavors, being both a wound metal spring, or utilizing air-sprung forks. Air-sprung forks will find yourself being lighter and simpler to regulate.

  • Hardtail mountain bikes have shocks solely within the entrance fork. Entrance suspension reduces higher limb fatigue, helps maintain your palms on the handlebars, and makes steering simpler on rougher trails.
    If you happen to’re searching for a fairly priced first bike, or you have got a restricted price range, or after a one bike that may do most something, then a hardtail is a stable sensible choice.
  • Full suspension bikes are inclined to not be excellent under a sure value level and shall be heavier.
    An excellent full-suspension bike will value greater than an excellent hardtail however will cut back fatigue and make driving extra snug. It additionally presents the next degree of management on tough floor at velocity.
    If you’d like a motorbike that’s devoted to driving dust trails at velocity however is as straightforward as it may be on joints and muscle groups, then this can be the one for you.
  • Inflexible bikes are mountain bikes that don’t comprise any suspension in any respect. They have been nearly seen as antiquated till fairly just lately, however these old-school Cross Nation bikes are making one thing of a comeback. The newer ones are extremely mild and simple to pedal.

Broken mountain bike

30-second information to Wheel Sizes

Wheel sizes for mountain bikes are available in 3 sizes.

  • 26” wheels are the principle measurement wheels for many mountain bikes. For a very long time, they have been the one measurement out there. If you happen to wished a mountain bike, you wished a 26” wheel. Why? Since you had no different selection. Additionally, they’re presupposed to be quicker on downhill sections. Why? As a result of science. Try the video under.
  • 29” wheels have develop into far more widespread in recent times. 29ers are presupposed to be slower to speed up however are quicker up hills, supply extra momentum general, and are presupposed to be simpler to roll over small objects on the path. Both manner, they’re value contemplating for the taller rider.
  • 27.5” wheels are newer nonetheless. Supposedly these mix the most effective components of 26 and 29-inch wheels.

No matter wheel measurement bike you select, perceive that the actual limiting issue will come all the way down to your talent degree and bodily skills on the bike.

30-second information to: Do I would like a ladies’s mountain bike if I’m feminine?

Perhaps. Not essentially; see right here: Why You Ought to Not Purchase a Girls’s Mountain Bike.

The options and high quality are each the identical. The primary distinction is within the geometry and design of the body. Feminine bikes are designed round the concept ladies have longer legs and shorter torsos than males. They may also be lighter as a result of on common, ladies are lighter than males. This implies the suspension doesn’t must do as a lot work, and as such can get away with out having as heavy-duty parts as males’s bikes do. The one different variations come within the totally different saddle designs, and usually shorter handlebars.

Nevertheless, the large factor right here to notice, is that that doesn’t imply, females have to purchase feminine bikes. As with all the things it’s a private selection. My recommendation is to go together with no matter you suppose fits you greatest. Simply make an knowledgeable selection.

A girl riding a mountain bike

FAQs

What sort of mountain bike ought to a newbie get?

An XC bike is an effective possibility for a newbie.

Is a full suspension good for inexperienced persons?

Sure, full suspension is an effective possibility as a result of it provides consolation to the experience.

Conclusion

MTBs are a number of the most versatile bikes ever constructed. They can be utilized and abused by children and adults in a manner different bikes can’t. You possibly can take them all over the world, cruise a rustic path, and even go up and down mountains on them. I do know proper, loopy!

However attempt to suppose into the longer term and determine the place you see your self driving in a yr, and what sort of driving you count on to be doing. I might spend a little bit of time right here, and think about simply precisely what it’s you need out of a motorbike. Attempt to be lifelike. If you happen to see your self driving solely on roads and don’t count on to be going away from the tarmac at any level, then an MTB most likely isn’t going to go well with.

If that is you, then thanks for studying; what you might be almost certainly after is a highway bike of some description. Thanks for stopping by, and I’ll see you on the opposite aspect. Now, on with the present.

Additionally Learn


This text was crafted by Euan Viveash, Sr. Editor, a seasoned skilled, bringing 10 years of expertise and information about all forms of bikes. Our objective is to give you correct, dependable, and invaluable insights that can assist you make knowledgeable selections and improve your biking expertise.

Ought to you have got any questions or require additional clarification on the subject, please be happy to attach with our skilled writer Euan Viveash by leaving a remark under. We worth your engagement and are right here to help you.



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